The $1000 Nikon P1000 has a 24-3000mm 35mm-equivalent lens with a maximum aperture of f/8 at the narrow end. This corresponds to a 539mm focal length.
It uses a 1/2.3" sensor, 6.2mm wide and 4.6mm tall. This is roughly a 4:3 ratio. The resolution of the sensor is 4608x3456, or 15,925,248 pixels...